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Nepal travel guide

Kathmandu Valley

The cultural heart of Nepal — Kathmandu, Bhaktapur and the valley-rim hill towns, with everything to plan a visit in one place.

Aerial view of the Kathmandu Valley with temples and a stupa

The Kathmandu Valley is where most Nepal trips begin — a compact bowl holding the country's densest concentration of heritage: three medieval royal cities, seven UNESCO monument zones, and a rim of hill towns with sunrise views of the Himalaya. You can spend days here without running out of temples, squares and quiet Newari corners.

How to explore the valley

Base in Kathmandu for the Durbar Square, stupas and old town, then day-trip out: Bhaktapur and Patan for living medieval heritage, Nagarkot or Dhulikhel for mountain sunrises, and Panauti, Namobuddha, Kirtipur, Chitlang or Kakani for quieter corners. Pick a destination below to dive into its sights, stays and food.

Destinations in this region

Boudhanath Stupa in Kathmandu, Nepal

Kathmandu

The five-tiered Nyatapola Temple on its stepped plinth in Taumadhi Square, Bhaktapur

Bhaktapur

Brick alleys and the Bagh Bhairab Temple roof in Kirtipur, Kathmandu Valley, Nepal

Kirtipur

Pagoda temples and old Newari houses above the river confluence in Panauti, Nepal

Panauti

Green terraced farmland and brick farmhouses in the Chitlang valley, ringed by forested hills

Chitlang

The golden-roofed Thrangu Tashi Yangtse Monastery above the prayer-flag-draped stupa at Namobuddha

Namobuddha

Sunrise from the Nagarkot ridge, with a view tower above a sea of cloud and the Himalaya beyond

Nagarkot

Dawn over Dhulikhel’s red-brick Newar houses, with a cloud-filled valley and the Langtang and Ganesh Himal ranges beyond

Dhulikhel

Golden-hour view from the Kakani ridge over the layered hills on the rim of the Kathmandu Valley

Kakani

Frequently asked questions

What is the Kathmandu Valley known for?+

The Kathmandu Valley is the cultural and historical heart of Nepal — home to seven UNESCO World Heritage monument zones, including the three royal cities of Kathmandu, Patan and Bhaktapur with their medieval Durbar Squares, plus the great stupas of Boudhanath and Swayambhunath and the temple of Pashupatinath. Its rim is ringed by hill towns with Himalayan views.

How many days do you need in the Kathmandu Valley?+

Three to four days covers the three Durbar Squares and the main stupas and temples at a comfortable pace. Add a day or two for the valley-rim towns — Nagarkot or Dhulikhel for sunrise mountain views, Panauti or Bhaktapur for living Newari heritage. Many travellers use the valley as their arrival base before Pokhara or a trek.

What are the best day trips in the Kathmandu Valley?+

Bhaktapur and Patan for medieval squares and crafts; Nagarkot and Dhulikhel for Himalayan sunrises; Namobuddha for a hilltop monastery; Panauti and Kirtipur for quiet Newari towns; and Kakani or Chitlang for green escapes. Each town's guide below has the detail.

Plan your Nepal trip

Pick your dates, then let a guided package sort the permits, transport and lodges for you.