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Food & dishes · Kathmandu

Newari Food in Kathmandu

Bara, chatamari, choila, samay baji and yomari — what Newari food is, where to try it in Kathmandu, and how a Newari feast works.

Newari food is the soul of the Kathmandu Valley's table — the indigenous cuisine of the Newar people, who built the valley's temple cities, and the richest, most distinctive food you can eat in the capital. If you try one thing beyond momo in Kathmandu, make it a Newari feast. This guide explains the key dishes, where to find them, and how a Newari meal is put together.

The short answer

Order a samay baji platter to taste the cuisine in one sitting — beaten rice with choila, soybeans, egg and achar — or build a meal from bara, chatamari and choila. The best Newari food is in the old cities, above all in Patan and in Kathmandu's historic core, where traditional bhattis serve the real thing. For the full cultural context, read Newari cuisine.

The dishes to know

  • Bara — a savoury fried patty of ground black lentils, sometimes topped with egg or minced meat. A breakfast and snack staple.
  • Chatamari — often called "Newari pizza", a thin rice-flour crepe topped with minced meat, egg or vegetables.
  • Choila — grilled or smoked buffalo (or chicken) tossed with mustard oil, garlic, ginger and timur; punchy and aromatic.
  • Samay baji — the ceremonial platter built on beaten rice (chiura), the cornerstone of any feast; see samay baji for the full spread.
  • Yomari — a sweet steamed dumpling of rice flour filled with molasses and sesame, eaten especially at the Yomari Punhi festival.

How a Newari feast works

A traditional feast (bhoj) is a sequence, not a single plate: items arrive in turn, beaten rice is the constant base, and small portions of many preparations build into a satisfying whole. Buffalo features heavily, lentils and beaten rice anchor the meal, and pickles and the local rice spirit (aila) punctuate it. Eating this way is as much a cultural ritual as a meal — the same logic that shapes the valley's festivals shapes its food.

Where to eat it

Head into the old city and across the river to Patan (Lalitpur), where Newari restaurants and time-worn bhattis cluster near the Durbar Squares. Bhaktapur is famous for its yomari and the creamy juju dhau yoghurt. Some contemporary kitchens in Jhamsikhel and Pulchowk plate refined Newari tasting menus that are an easy introduction for first-timers.

Good to know

  • Spice: Choila and achars can be fierce; ask for milder if needed.
  • Vegetarian: Bara, chatamari and many sides are easily made meat-free.
  • Festivals: Some dishes, like yomari, are seasonal — ask what's being cooked.

How it fits your trip

Newari food is the centrepiece of the wider Kathmandu food and drink guide, and a natural pairing with the best momo in Kathmandu. To understand the people behind the plate, read Newar culture and heritage, then return to the Kathmandu hub to plan the rest of your time.

Frequently asked questions

What is Newari food?+

Newari food is the indigenous cuisine of the Newar people of the Kathmandu Valley. It is rich, varied and built around buffalo, lentils, beaten rice and seasonal vegetables, with signature dishes including bara (lentil patties), chatamari (a rice-flour crepe), choila (spiced grilled meat), and the ceremonial samay baji platter. Many dishes are tied to festivals and rituals.

Where can I eat Newari food in Kathmandu?+

The best Newari food is in the old cities — Kathmandu's historic core, and especially Patan (Lalitpur) and Bhaktapur — where traditional bhattis and Newari restaurants serve samay baji, choila and seasonal specialities. Some contemporary restaurants in Jhamsikhel also plate refined Newari menus for visitors.

What is samay baji?+

Samay baji is a ceremonial Newari platter built around beaten rice (chiura), served with choila, black soybeans, fried egg, ginger, bara, achar and a measure of local rice spirit or beer. It is eaten at festivals and family rituals and is the best single dish for understanding Newari cuisine.

Is Newari food spicy?+

Newari food is well spiced and often robustly flavoured with mustard oil, garlic, ginger and timur (Sichuan-style pepper), but heat levels vary by dish and cook. Choila and the achars can be fiery, while items like chatamari and yomari are mild. You can usually ask for milder spice.

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